
The “Assertiveness, effectiveness and impact” Home – PM Forum training workshop was lively. Thanks to the delegates from legal, accountancy, private equity, insolvency and engineering firms from across the UK. Amongst their sector were: social housing, charities/NFP, real estate and oil & gas. Assertiveness is the extent to which you communicate honestly and openly and the degree to which you consider others. I’ve selected from the delegates’ top takeaways to provide an assertiveness toolbox of 12 practical ideas to help you be more assertive.
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Adapt to different styles
Everyone is different. This means that we will get on with some people more than others. Research estimates that we have a natural rapport with between 10% – 30% of the people we meet. There is also the possibility that there will be some people who it will be really hard to get on with.
Learn to identify different styles – and to adapt your style to ease interactions. Yes, you remain your authentic self but you can adapt your behaviour so it feels more familiar to the other person.
The model of different styles we considered is: dog, cat and bear personalities – Better business relationships
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Be goal-focused and strategic
Assertive people know and can articulate their needs. A key part of this is understanding your goals – for the day, week, month, quarter or year. Goals give you a focus for what you are doing and makes it easier to be clear what you want and need and when. And also to align your goals with those of others for better co-operation and collaboration.
Always ask what the other person is trying to achieve. That shows interest. And check that their aims and expectations are realistic and aligned with the firm’s strategic priorities. Otherwise, we risk being diverted into too many ad-hoc and tactical activities.
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Build empathy and trust
Spend time talking to and listening to the views of fee-earners and team members. Develop your understanding of what they do and why they do it – and what’s important to them. Being curious is a good way to show your interest in them and in learning more about them and their motivations.
By adopting their point of view, it’s often easier to understand their requests and provide the necessary support. And perhaps divert them to a solution that will be more effective. With greater empathy and trust it is easier to form strong relationships and assert your point of view.
Several delegates committed to asking more questions in future.
An introduction to emotional intelligence (EQ) and empathy (Video)
What is curiosity and why is it important in business relationships? (Video)
Why are questions so important? (Questioning skills)
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Depersonalise
Sometimes, the people we work with may react in a negative way. They may appear arrogant, curt, cross, demanding, uncaring, uninterested or rude.
It’s natural that we may take such interactions to heart. And feel hurt or upset.
But it helps to keep things in perspective. Not to assume that the person is being negative about you. They could be having a bad day. They could react to everyone in the same way.
You are responsible for how you feel. Other people are responsible for how they feel.
This article explores seven ways to depersonalise conflict. Don’t Take It Personally | Psychology Today I particularly like the idea of having an inner conversation coach.
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Develop confidence
Various techniques were discussed to help you feel and appear confident.
Some ideas related to building your knowledge and experience so you felt more confident. To learn to trust yourself and stand your ground when necessary. We also explored models to build your personal power. How do you make a personal impact – Make a difference
Soft skills – Boost your self-confidence and confidence (Video)
Questions on confidence at work
Boosting Your Confidence at Work – A Toolbox for Success
Other tools related to how you can use your non-verbal communication (NVC) to appear more confident.
Non-Verbal Communication (NVC) – the basics (Video)
Assertive communication: The importance of voice
There were advocates of the “Fake it til you make it” approach. Amy Cuddy TED Talk – Fake it Till You Make it
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Frame things positively
Emotions are contagious. Emotional contagion, delegation, coaching and team meetings
Try to avoid creating negativity by framing things in a positive way. It means taking a positive perspective or looking for the good things in an otherwise negative situation.
The framing effect – where our decisions are influenced by the way information is presented – is explained here Framing effect – The Decision Lab
The Power of Positive Framing – The Kevin Eikenberry Group
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Know your boundaries
We talked about fixed, fluid and healthy boundaries.
Maintaining boundaries can be especially hard for marketing and business development professionals. We have a client-first and service orientation. We feel the need to provide a responsive service as a fundamental part of our philosophy. But we also need to know when and how to say “No”.
If we know in advance what we are willing and able to do – and where we draw the line – it makes it easier to be assertive. And if we are consistent, others will respect those boundaries and hopefully modify their behaviour accordingly. But the first few times we try to maintain our boundaries, we are likely to receive resistance and push back.
Be clear on your boundaries – what work you are able and unable to accept, the extent to which you are prepared to work additional hours etc.
You can use the DEARMAN method to set boundaries:
- Describe the situation that leaves you feeling uncomfortable or resentful
- Express how you feel about the situation using “I” statements
- Assert your needs and communicate clearly what you want
- Reinforce why the boundary is important to your needs
- Be mindful when making your point – stay focused on your objective
- Appear confident by taking up space with your body
- Negotiate when needed – offer alternative solutions to the problem
There’s further guidance in this excellent HBR article A Guide to Setting Better Boundaries
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Practice saying “No”
Once you have established your boundaries, it will be easier to manage expectations and decline unwanted requests.
Delegates experimented with ways to say “No”
- I’d like to help but I am at full capacity at present
- Our strategic priorities are already set out
- Perhaps you might find some help…(then direct them to other sources of help)
- Ask questions to explore deadlines and resources needed
- Respectfully provide a reason you are unable to help on this occasion
- Explore whether a compromise is possible
- Assess whether others in your team or their team can help
- Frame a decline in a respectful and positive way
- Help them find a better solution going forward
Sometimes, when you are saying “No” to providing help you may be able to delegate the task to someone else in the team who has capacity. Or identify another source of help amongst the business support professionals. Delegation for leaders – a how to guide
I saw these 10 scripts for saying no without guilt by Dr Carolyn Frost of Life, Health, and Mindset Coaching with Dr. Carolyn Frost
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Prepare before interactions
Spend time preparing (researching, exploring information on systems, checking processes, thinking about the people etc) before key interactions and meetings.
If you anticipate a tricky interaction, consider listing out the main points you wish to convey, how you will respond to questions and push back. Maybe rehearse what and how you will say.
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Request time to think
No one knows the answer to everything immediately.
So sometimes we must request time to consider our response. You might need to do some research, consult your colleagues or check out what others have done. Time also allows us to be creative and consider alternatives. Being under pressure limits that ability. Having some time to think is important – especially in problem-solving scenarios.
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Respond, don’t react
Emotional regulation is important for confident communication and to establish your credibility. Emotional Regulation – A key element of Emotional Intelligence (EQ)
Sometimes, people say something that triggers a strong emotional reaction. Communication and relationships can be impaired if we unleash our immediate emotional reaction. However, if we wait 90 seconds the emotion will pass. Then our cognitive abilities are restored and we are able to craft a rational response.
This article outlines the Pause, Process, Plan and Proceed model A Simple Formula for Responding Not Reacting – The Growth Equation
Similarly, you can avoid triggering an emotional reaction in others by following the SCARF model of communication: leadership conversation skills: SCARF model of neuroscience
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Speak up at meetings
Whilst it can be hard to generate the courage to speak up at virtual and in person meetings, it really helps with building your confidence, presence and visibility.
Enlist the support of your manager or colleagues to ensure you are invited to speak – even if just for a few minutes to update people on a key project.
Confidence – How to get a word in when people keep talking
Delegate poll results
Which topic is of most interest to you?
- 25% Impact
- 67% Assertiveness
- 8% Effectiveness
On a scale of 1-10, how much impact have you made in the past year?
- 17% 5
- 8% 6
- 50% 7
- 25% 8
How confident do you feel in your role? (from 1 to 10) Be more confident and convey confidence – top tips (kimtasso.com)
- 8% 5
- 33% 6
- 33% 7
- 17% 8
- 8% 9
How clear are your goals? Self-Motivation – Ten top tips (Video) from Kim Tasso
- 8% Very clear
- 58% Not very clear
- 8% Confused and conflicting
- 25% Constantly changing
Do you think your personality is mostly: Adapting to dog, cat and bear personalities – Better business relationships (kimtasso.com)
- 58% Cat
- 42% Dog
- Bear
What’s your style? Assertiveness skills – getting what you want and saying “No” (kimtasso.com)
- 0% Aggressive
- 75% Passive
- 17% Passive-Aggressive
- 8% Assertive
How persuasive do you think you are (on a scale of 1 to 10) Book review – Persuasion: The art of influencing people by James Borg (kimtasso.com)
- 25% 4
- 25% 5
- 17% 6
- 17% 7
- 8% 8
- 9
- 8% 10
How often do you want to say NO but end up saying YES? Assertiveness skills – getting what you want and saying “No” (kimtasso.com)
- Never
- 33% Sometimes
- 67% Often
- Always
How often do you feel stressed: What can I do to beat stress? – Kim Tasso
- Never
- 27% Occasionally
- 27% Regularly
- 45% Quite often
- All the time
How much do you think your fee-earners trust you? trust for better business relationships (kimtasso.com)
- 8% I really don’t know
- 8% They don’t know or trust me
- 83% They trust me on some things
- They trust me completely
When it comes to time management: 35 tips to improve Time Management for busy professionals (kimtasso.com)
- 45% I feel confident about how I manage my time
- 27% My manager is good at helping me to prioritise
- 18% Sometimes I struggle to prioritise
- There are too many conflicting demands on my time
- 9% There is never enough time to do everything
How often do you ask for help? Reinforcements: How to get people to help you by Heidi Grant (kimtasso.com)
- 8% Never
- 17% Rarely
- 58% Sometimes
- 17% Often
How often do you have to deal with arrogant people? Dealing with “difficult” people – Nine strategies for dealing with arrogance (kimtasso.com)
- Never
- 67% Hardly ever
- 8% Often
- 25% All the time
Related posts on assertiveness, confidence, effectiveness and impact
Assertiveness skills – getting what you want and saying “No” (kimtasso.com)
Towards leadership – Elevate your Presence, Influence and Impact April 2025
Buy in – Influence and Persuasion Toolbox – Kim Tasso March 2025
Overcoming low self-esteem – a self help guide using cognitive January 2025
Be more confident – Slow down – Kim Tasso January 2025
Book review: “Now we’re talking” by Sarah Rozenthuler January 2025
Confidence to overcome a fear of failure – Kim Tasso September 2024
Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM) updates standard September 2024
fixed views and closed to new ideas (dealing with stubbornness) July 2024
Confidence – How to get a word in when people keep talking July 2024
You’re not listening – What you’re missing June 2024
How to create and promote your personal brand – Kim Tasso May 2024
we’re all in the same (stressed) boat May 2024
Assertive communication: The importance of voice (kimtasso.com)
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assertiveness, effectiveness and impact – We’re all in the same boat (kimtasso.com)
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Insights into assertiveness, confidence and effectiveness (kimtasso.com)
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Soft skills – Boost your self-confidence and confidence (Video) (kimtasso.com)
Assertiveness confidence and effectiveness (kimtasso.com)
Non-Verbal Communication (NVC) – the basics (Video) (kimtasso.com)
Book review – Persuasion: The art of influencing people by James Borg (kimtasso.com)
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Book review: Digital Body Language – How to build trust by Erica Dhawan (kimtasso.com)
Reinforcements: How to get people to help you by Heidi Grant (kimtasso.com)
Resources to help you deal with difficult interactions (kimtasso.com)
Dealing with “difficult” people – Nine strategies for dealing with arrogance (kimtasso.com)
trust for better business relationships (kimtasso.com)
35 tips to improve Time Management for busy professionals (kimtasso.com)